MEDKIT 48 · 日本語

Translated study hub

MEDKIT 48 日本語 Study Guide

医療語彙のためのバイリンガル学習ガイドです。利用できる日本語語彙、英語の臨床用語、やさしい意味、ロッカー別レビューをまとめています。 This hub links the complete guide, locker sections, and topic library for aggressive SEO coverage.

For vocabulary practice only. Not medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, triage, emergency instructions, or exam guarantee.

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13165terms

3172lockers

15topic pages

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Core ER

Core ER Study Path

7044 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

トリアージ

English: triage

Core ER · Core ER

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

緊急

English: emergency

Core ER · Core ER

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患者

English: patient

Core ER · Core ER

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看護師

English: nurse

Core ER · Core ER

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医師

English: doctor

Core ER · Core ER

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救急車

English: ambulance

Core ER · Core ER

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出血

English: bleeding

Core ER · Core ER

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痛み

English: pain

Core ER · Core ER

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血液検査

English: blood test

Core ER · Core ER

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chief complaint

main reason for seeking care

Triage & Red Flags · Core ER

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

onset

when the problem started

Triage & Red Flags · Core ER

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severity

how strong or serious a symptom seems

Triage & Red Flags · Core ER

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red flag

warning sign that needs urgent attention

Triage & Red Flags · Core ER

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stable

not rapidly worsening in the moment

Triage & Red Flags · Core ER

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shock

dangerously poor circulation

Cardiac ER Essentials · Core ER

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syncope

fainting or passing out

Cardiac ER Essentials · Core ER

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edema

swelling from fluid

Cardiac ER Essentials · Core ER

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CBC

complete blood count

Labs & Imaging Basics · Core ER

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CMP

metabolic blood chemistry panel

Labs & Imaging Basics · Core ER

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electrolytes

minerals such as sodium and potassium

Labs & Imaging Basics · Core ER

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ultrasound

imaging test using sound waves

Labs & Imaging Basics · Core ER

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translator

person or tool that helps with language

Patient Communication Basics · Core ER

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consent

permission after explanation

Patient Communication Basics · Core ER

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history

health story and past problems

Patient Communication Basics · Core ER

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Bones, muscle, skin

Bones, muscle, skin Study Path

1418 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

病院

English: hospital

Core ER · Bones, muscle, skin

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

用量

English: dose

Core ER · Bones, muscle, skin

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unstable

may need urgent help or close monitoring

Triage & Red Flags · Bones, muscle, skin

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laceration

cut or tear in the skin

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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abrasion

scrape on the skin

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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contusion

bruise

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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fracture

broken bone

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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sprain

ligament injury

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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burn

skin injury from heat, chemical, electricity, or radiation

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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dressing

covering placed over a wound

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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bleeding control

steps used to slow or stop bleeding

Trauma & Wound Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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glucose

blood sugar

Labs & Imaging Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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CT scan

detailed cross-sectional imaging test

Labs & Imaging Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

dose

amount of medicine

Medication Safety Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

blood sugar

amount of glucose in the blood

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

hypoglycemia

low blood sugar

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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hyperglycemia

high blood sugar

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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insulin

hormone medicine related to glucose control

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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ketones

substances that may rise when the body burns fat

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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DKA

diabetic ketoacidosis abbreviation

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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A1C

longer-term blood sugar measure

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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glucometer

device used to check glucose

Diabetes & Glucose Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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rash

visible skin change

Pediatric Safety Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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poison exposure

contact with a harmful substance

Pediatric Safety Basics · Bones, muscle, skin

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Lungs and airway

Lungs and airway Study Path

715 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

気道

English: airway

Core ER · Lungs and airway

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酸素

English: oxygen

Core ER · Lungs and airway

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shortness of breath

feeling unable to breathe enough

Respiratory ER Essentials · Lungs and airway

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airway

path air takes into the lungs

Respiratory ER Essentials · Lungs and airway

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wheezing

whistling breathing sound

Respiratory ER Essentials · Lungs and airway

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cough

forceful air movement from the lungs

Respiratory ER Essentials · Lungs and airway

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sputum

mucus coughed from the airway

Respiratory ER Essentials · Lungs and airway

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inhaler

medicine device breathed into the lungs

Respiratory ER Essentials · Lungs and airway

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ventilation

movement of air in and out of the lungs

Respiratory ER Essentials · Lungs and airway

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respiratory rate

number of breaths per minute

Vital Signs Basics · Lungs and airway

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hemoglobin

oxygen-carrying blood protein

Blood & Clotting Basics · Lungs and airway

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rapid breathing

breathing faster than expected

Sepsis Warning Basics · Lungs and airway

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sleep apnea

breathing pauses during sleep

Sleep & Apnea Basics · Lungs and airway

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snoring

noisy breathing during sleep

Sleep & Apnea Basics · Lungs and airway

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CPAP

machine that keeps airway pressure during sleep

Sleep & Apnea Basics · Lungs and airway

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oxygen at night

oxygen used during sleep

Sleep & Apnea Basics · Lungs and airway

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sleep study

test that records breathing and sleep

Sleep & Apnea Basics · Lungs and airway

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airway pressure

pressure used to keep airway open

Sleep & Apnea Basics · Lungs and airway

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mask fit

how well a breathing mask seals

Sleep & Apnea Basics · Lungs and airway

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respiratory therapist

clinician focused on breathing care

Hospital Roles Basics · Lungs and airway

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cold

common upper respiratory infection word

Respiratory Infection Basics · Lungs and airway

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flu

influenza abbreviation

Respiratory Infection Basics · Lungs and airway

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pneumonia

lung infection word

Respiratory Infection Basics · Lungs and airway

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bronchitis

airway inflammation word

Respiratory Infection Basics · Lungs and airway

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Infection and prevention

Infection and prevention Study Path

348 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

発熱

English: fever

Core ER · Infection and prevention

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

fever

higher-than-normal body temperature

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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infection

germs growing in or on the body

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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virus

tiny infectious agent

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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bacteria

single-cell microbes

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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isolation

separation to reduce spread

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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PPE

personal protective equipment

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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hand hygiene

cleaning hands to reduce spread

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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culture

test that looks for germs

Infection & Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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fever in child

high temperature term in pediatric care

Pediatric Safety Basics · Infection and prevention

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abscess

pocket of infection word

Dental & Oral Basics · Infection and prevention

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oral hygiene

cleaning teeth and mouth

Dental & Oral Basics · Infection and prevention

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immunity

body protection against infection

Immunization & Prevention Basics · Infection and prevention

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sepsis

dangerous whole-body response to infection

Sepsis Warning Basics · Infection and prevention

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source of infection

place the infection may be coming from

Sepsis Warning Basics · Infection and prevention

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broad-spectrum antibiotic

antibiotic aimed at many bacteria types

Sepsis Warning Basics · Infection and prevention

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rectal temperature

temperature taken from the rectum

Pediatric Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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poor feeding

not eating or drinking well

Pediatric Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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lethargy

very low energy or hard to wake word

Pediatric Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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caregiver report

information given by caregiver

Pediatric Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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pediatrician

doctor focused on children

Pediatric Fever Basics · Infection and prevention

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dental abscess

tooth or gum infection pocket

Dental Trauma Basics · Infection and prevention

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white blood cells

infection or immune-response blood count word

Basic Lab Values · Infection and prevention

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standard precautions

basic infection-control steps for all care

Infection Control Basics · Infection and prevention

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Medicine and pharmacy

Medicine and pharmacy Study Path

690 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

アレルギー

English: allergy

Core ER · Medicine and pharmacy

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

薬

English: medicine

Core ER · Medicine and pharmacy

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route

how medicine enters the body

Medication Safety Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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allergy

harmful reaction history

Medication Safety Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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side effect

unwanted effect from a medicine

Medication Safety Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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interaction

when medicines affect each other

Medication Safety Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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contraindication

reason something may not be safe

Medication Safety Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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prescription

medicine order from a licensed clinician

Medication Safety Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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over the counter

medicine available without prescription

Medication Safety Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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allergy list

known allergies to report

Patient Communication Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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medicine list

current medicines to report

Patient Communication Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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allergen

substance that can trigger allergy

Allergy Reaction Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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swelling

larger area from fluid or inflammation

Allergy Reaction Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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anaphylaxis

severe allergic reaction word

Allergy Reaction Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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epinephrine

medicine word used in severe allergy care

Allergy Reaction Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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reaction

body response to a trigger

Allergy Reaction Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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known allergy

allergy already identified

Allergy Reaction Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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prescription

medicine order from a licensed clinician

Discharge & Follow-Up Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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blood thinner

medicine that reduces clotting

Blood & Clotting Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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take with food

instruction to take medicine after or with eating

Pharmacy Label Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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as needed

medicine used only when a symptom happens

Pharmacy Label Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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daily

once every day

Pharmacy Label Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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refill

more medicine supplied after the first fill

Pharmacy Label Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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expiration date

date after which medicine should not be used

Pharmacy Label Basics · Medicine and pharmacy

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Heart and vessels

Heart and vessels Study Path

1270 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

monitor

watch vital signs or condition over time

Triage & Red Flags · Heart and vessels

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reassessment

checking again after time or treatment

Triage & Red Flags · Heart and vessels

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chest pain

pain or pressure felt in the chest

Cardiac ER Essentials · Heart and vessels

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palpitations

feeling the heartbeat race, skip, or pound

Cardiac ER Essentials · Heart and vessels

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ECG

heart rhythm tracing

Cardiac ER Essentials · Heart and vessels

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pulse

heartbeat felt at an artery

Cardiac ER Essentials · Heart and vessels

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blood pressure

pressure of blood inside arteries

Cardiac ER Essentials · Heart and vessels

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oxygen saturation

oxygen level estimate from a pulse oximeter

Respiratory ER Essentials · Heart and vessels

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X-ray

imaging test often used for bones or chest

Labs & Imaging Basics · Heart and vessels

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chest

front upper trunk

Anatomy & Direction Basics · Heart and vessels

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trimester

one of three pregnancy time periods

Pregnancy & OB Basics · Heart and vessels

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due date

estimated delivery date

Pregnancy & OB Basics · Heart and vessels

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heart rate

number of heartbeats per minute

Vital Signs Basics · Heart and vessels

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blood pressure

pressure of blood inside arteries

Vital Signs Basics · Heart and vessels

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oxygen saturation

estimated oxygen level in blood

Vital Signs Basics · Heart and vessels

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trend

how a measurement changes over time

Vital Signs Basics · Heart and vessels

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fluid bolus

larger amount of fluid given over a short time

IV & Fluids Basics · Heart and vessels

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constant

present all the time

Pain Assessment Basics · Heart and vessels

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pulse oximeter

finger sensor for oxygen estimate

Equipment & Procedure Basics · Heart and vessels

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twice daily

two times each day

Pharmacy Label Basics · Heart and vessels

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cardio

heart

Medical Word Parts Basics · Heart and vessels

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systolic

top blood-pressure number

Blood Pressure Basics · Heart and vessels

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diastolic

bottom blood-pressure number

Blood Pressure Basics · Heart and vessels

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hypertension

high blood pressure

Blood Pressure Basics · Heart and vessels

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Kidney and urine

Kidney and urine Study Path

912 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

urinalysis

urine test

Labs & Imaging Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

kidney

organ that filters blood and makes urine

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

bladder

organ that stores urine

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

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urine

fluid waste from the body

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

urine sample

urine collected for testing

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

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UTI

urinary tract infection abbreviation

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

flank pain

side or back pain near the kidney area

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

creatinine

kidney function blood-test word

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

dehydration

not enough fluid in the body

Kidney & Urine Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

adrenal

gland related to stress hormones

Endocrine & Hormone Basics · Kidney and urine

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pelvic pain

pain in the lower belly or pelvis area

Reproductive & Urinary Basics · Kidney and urine

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menstrual period

monthly bleeding cycle word

Reproductive & Urinary Basics · Kidney and urine

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urinary frequency

needing to urinate often

Reproductive & Urinary Basics · Kidney and urine

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testicular pain

pain in the testicle area

Reproductive & Urinary Basics · Kidney and urine

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pregnancy test

test that checks for pregnancy

Reproductive & Urinary Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

STI

sexually transmitted infection abbreviation

Reproductive & Urinary Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

wet diaper

urine output sign in young children

Pediatric Fever Basics · Kidney and urine

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kidney failure

kidneys not working well enough

Dialysis Basics · Kidney and urine

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potassium

electrolyte important in kidney disease

Dialysis Basics · Kidney and urine

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urinary catheter

tube placed to drain urine

Catheter & Bladder Basics · Kidney and urine

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Foley catheter

common indwelling urinary catheter

Catheter & Bladder Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

drainage bag

bag that collects urine

Catheter & Bladder Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

urine output

amount of urine produced

Catheter & Bladder Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

retention

trouble emptying the bladder

Catheter & Bladder Basics · Kidney and urine

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

Brain and nerves

Brain and nerves Study Path

452 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

head

upper part of the body with brain and face

Anatomy & Direction Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

stroke

brain blood-flow emergency word

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

seizure

abnormal electrical activity in the brain

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

weakness

reduced strength

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

numbness

reduced feeling or sensation

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

speech change

trouble speaking clearly or normally

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

confusion

trouble thinking or understanding

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

pupil

dark center of the eye

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

GCS

Glasgow Coma Scale abbreviation

Neuro & Stroke Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

heat stroke

dangerous heat illness term

Heat & Cold Exposure Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

neuro

nerve or brain

Medical Word Parts Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

headache

pain in the head

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

migraine

recurrent severe headache condition word

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

dizziness

feeling unsteady or lightheaded

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

vertigo

spinning sensation

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

light sensitivity

light makes symptoms worse

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

neck stiffness

difficulty bending the neck

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

faintness

feeling close to passing out

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

worst headache

warning phrase for sudden severe head pain

Headache & Dizziness Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

alert

awake and responsive

Neuro Check Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

facial droop

one side of face sagging

Neuro Check Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

grip strength

hand squeeze strength check

Neuro Check Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

equal pupils

pupils similar in size

Neuro Check Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

slurred speech

unclear speech sound

Neuro Check Basics · Brain and nerves

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

Stomach and gut

Stomach and gut Study Path

316 terms from the current locker room.

Full guide

nausea

feeling like vomiting

Abdominal Symptoms Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

vomiting

throwing up stomach contents

Abdominal Symptoms Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

diarrhea

frequent loose stool

Abdominal Symptoms Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

take on empty stomach

instruction to take medicine without recent food

Pharmacy Label Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

liver

organ that processes nutrients and many substances

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

gallbladder

small organ that stores bile

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

bile

fluid that helps digest fats

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

jaundice

yellow skin or eyes word

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

bilirubin

yellow pigment measured in blood tests

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

AST

liver enzyme blood-test abbreviation

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

ALT

liver enzyme blood-test abbreviation

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

right upper quadrant

upper right belly area

Liver & Gallbladder Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

pancreas

organ involved in digestion and insulin

Endocrine & Hormone Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

fever after birth

temperature concern after delivery

Postpartum Safety Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

follow-up visit

planned visit after delivery

Postpartum Safety Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

traveler's diarrhea

diarrhea during or after travel

Travel Health Basics · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

vomiting after injury

throwing up after a head injury phrase

Head Injury & Concussion · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

labor

process of childbirth starting or progressing

Labor & Delivery Terms · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

cervix

lower opening of the uterus

Labor & Delivery Terms · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

dilation

opening measurement word during labor

Labor & Delivery Terms · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

delivery room

place where birth care may happen

Labor & Delivery Terms · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

melena

black stool word linked to digested blood

GI Bleeding Terms · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

hematemesis

vomiting blood medical word

GI Bleeding Terms · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.

cirrhosis

scarring of the liver

Liver Failure Terms · Stomach and gut

日本語 study cue: read the term, cover the meaning, then explain it in simple words.